Python Tutorial

PyQt5 tabs

In this article you will learn to use tabs with PyQt5. We'll show the full code first, then explain. PyQt5 has a widget to create tabs known as QTabWidget. The QTabWidget can contain tabs (QWidgets), which have widgets on them such as labels, buttons, images etcetera.

pyqt5-tabs

PyQt5 tabs example Full PyQt5 tabs example:

import sys
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMainWindow, QApplication, QPushButton, QWidget, QAction, QTabWidget,QVBoxLayout
from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon
from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSlot

class App(QMainWindow):

def __init__(self): super().__init__() self.title = 'PyQt5 tabs - pythonspot.com' self.left = 0 self.top = 0 self.width = 300 self.height = 200 self.setWindowTitle(self.title) self.setGeometry(self.left, self.top, self.width, self.height) self.table_widget = MyTableWidget(self) self.setCentralWidget(self.table_widget) self.show() class MyTableWidget(QWidget): def __init__(self, parent): super(QWidget, self).__init__(parent) self.layout = QVBoxLayout(self) # Initialize tab screen self.tabs = QTabWidget() self.tab1 = QWidget() self.tab2 = QWidget() self.tabs.resize(300,200) # Add tabs self.tabs.addTab(self.tab1,"Tab 1") self.tabs.addTab(self.tab2,"Tab 2") # Create first tab self.tab1.layout = QVBoxLayout(self) self.pushButton1 = QPushButton("PyQt5 button") self.tab1.layout.addWidget(self.pushButton1) self.tab1.setLayout(self.tab1.layout) # Add tabs to widget self.layout.addWidget(self.tabs) self.setLayout(self.layout) @pyqtSlot() def on_click(self): print("\n") for currentQTableWidgetItem in self.tableWidget.selectedItems(): print(currentQTableWidgetItem.row(), currentQTableWidgetItem.column(), currentQTableWidgetItem.text())

if __name__ == '__main__': app = QApplication(sys.argv) ex = App() sys.exit(app.exec_())

Explanation:

To add a table to a window, we create a new class:

class MyTableWidget(QWidget)

We initialize the tab screen by creating a QTabWidget and two QWidgets for tabs.

self.tabs = QTabWidget()
self.tab1 = QWidget()
self.tab2 = QWidget()
self.tabs.resize(300,200)

We then add these tabs to the tab widget:

self.tabs.addTab(self.tab1,"Tab 1")
self.tabs.addTab(self.tab2,"Tab 2")

The contents of a tab are created using:

self.tab1.layout = QVBoxLayout(self)
self.pushButton1 = QPushButton("PyQt5 button")
self.tab1.layout.addWidget(self.pushButton1)
self.tab1.setLayout(self.tab1.layout)

Finally we add the tabs to the widget:

self.layout.addWidget(self.tabs)
self.setLayout(self.layout)

don't forget the to add your custom tab widget to the window:

self.table_widget = MyTableWidget(self)
self.setCentralWidget(self.table_widget)
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